1 00:00:00,150 --> 00:00:02,880 Alongside greater than we of course, have less than. 2 00:00:02,880 --> 00:00:04,410 So I'll keep this part brief. 3 00:00:04,410 --> 00:00:06,210 It's pretty straightforward. 4 00:00:06,450 --> 00:00:12,330 Let's select all the books released before the year 2000 and let's just get their title and released 5 00:00:12,330 --> 00:00:18,990 here from books where released here is less than 2000. 6 00:00:20,050 --> 00:00:21,020 And here they are. 7 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:26,050 We get five books, 96, 81, 89, 85, 45. 8 00:00:26,140 --> 00:00:31,660 We could even do something like sort them if we wanted to write order by release tier. 9 00:00:32,229 --> 00:00:35,460 And now we go from 1945 up to 1996. 10 00:00:35,470 --> 00:00:39,760 So that's one example of less than, let's do one more, let's find the short books. 11 00:00:39,760 --> 00:00:48,850 I don't know if we have any books that are shorter than 200 pages, select title comma pages from books 12 00:00:48,850 --> 00:00:57,730 where pages is less than 200, and we do have some 198 176 181. 13 00:00:58,150 --> 00:00:59,950 All right, So that's working. 14 00:01:00,220 --> 00:01:06,820 The next thing I want to talk about is greater than or equal to and also less than or equal to. 15 00:01:07,540 --> 00:01:10,780 So let's take a look at our books again. 16 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:13,770 And we've got. 17 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:16,160 Years here. 18 00:01:16,160 --> 00:01:17,390 Released here? 19 00:01:17,420 --> 00:01:17,840 Sure. 20 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:24,170 Let's say I want to find all the books released after 2010, but I also want to include 2010. 21 00:01:24,170 --> 00:01:31,340 So one option would be this select star, or let's narrow it and just do title release here from books. 22 00:01:31,460 --> 00:01:36,200 And then I could say where released year is greater than 2010. 23 00:01:36,710 --> 00:01:38,390 But that is not inclusive. 24 00:01:38,390 --> 00:01:42,980 It doesn't also include any rows that were released in 2010. 25 00:01:43,460 --> 00:01:48,950 So I could do this, which is kind of janky 2009 and now I'm getting 2010. 26 00:01:49,220 --> 00:01:56,240 But maybe there's also fractional 2,009.5 that would be included even though we don't have any of those. 27 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:58,610 So that's maybe not the best approach. 28 00:01:58,610 --> 00:02:03,680 Instead, I can do greater than or equal to it's just greater than and then an equal sign immediately 29 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:06,110 after and then 2010. 30 00:02:06,410 --> 00:02:13,160 So now this will include all rows where the value for release year is either 2010 exactly or anything 31 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:14,390 greater than 2010. 32 00:02:14,750 --> 00:02:15,620 And there we are. 33 00:02:15,650 --> 00:02:20,870 We see we get 20, 16, 12, 13, 14, 17, but also 2010. 34 00:02:21,290 --> 00:02:23,930 And the same thing holds true for less than. 35 00:02:23,930 --> 00:02:33,230 So if I did all books released before 1985, there's two of them, 81 and 45, but I'm pretty sure there's 36 00:02:33,230 --> 00:02:35,240 a book released in 1985. 37 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:40,010 So if I do less than or equal to again, the equal sign comes after the lesson. 38 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:43,700 Now we include White Noise released in 1985. 39 00:02:43,790 --> 00:02:44,570 Great book. 40 00:02:45,380 --> 00:02:50,360 So just remember it is less than and then the equal sign or greater than and then the equal sign. 41 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:51,680 It is not this. 42 00:02:52,660 --> 00:02:55,780 It's not that sad looking face or the arrow. 43 00:02:55,810 --> 00:02:57,040 It is this here.