1 00:00:05,650 --> 00:00:08,380 It's your job to fix the network. 2 00:00:16,329 --> 00:00:19,260 So on router 3, show version, 3 00:00:21,790 --> 00:00:31,270 notice the configuration register is set to this value on a very old router such as 2500 or 1600, the 4 00:00:31,270 --> 00:00:34,680 routers used to have a mini operating system. 5 00:00:35,290 --> 00:00:37,360 Modern day routers don't have that. 6 00:00:38,020 --> 00:00:43,470 So that value is essentially irrelevant for a lot of modern-day routers. 7 00:00:43,930 --> 00:00:47,090 So I'll set it to 0x2102, 8 00:00:47,530 --> 00:00:54,130 so show version shows us what the configuration register will be at next 9 00:00:54,130 --> 00:00:54,790 reload. 10 00:00:55,750 --> 00:00:56,740 So reload, 11 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:03,220 don't want to save the configuration, press enter to confirm the reboot. 12 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:05,110 Let's see what happens. 13 00:01:06,070 --> 00:01:10,190 Now, we're still getting issues where test.bin is not found. 14 00:01:10,990 --> 00:01:15,940 Why is the router trying to load this test.bin file? 15 00:01:19,020 --> 00:01:25,080 Why does it try and do that a few times and then boot with the default operating system? 16 00:01:27,850 --> 00:01:36,220 So, again, why does it try and load this file, test.bin then eventually load this file? 17 00:01:37,540 --> 00:01:38,470 So let's have a look. 18 00:01:38,470 --> 00:01:41,020 Show run, can you see the problem? 19 00:01:41,650 --> 00:01:44,750 Notice boot system flash test.bin. 20 00:01:46,090 --> 00:01:50,230 Now, this is an issue in packet tracer where the command is shown twice. 21 00:01:51,130 --> 00:02:00,370 But notice the router has been configured to boot off flash and to load the test.bin operating system, 22 00:02:01,210 --> 00:02:04,270 DIR shows us the contents of flash. 23 00:02:06,670 --> 00:02:16,120 This router has this operating system in Flash, that's the only binary file or operating system in 24 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:17,200 the flash of the router. 25 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:28,830 So this command doesn't make sense if we had an operating system in flash called test.bin the 26 00:02:28,830 --> 00:02:32,040 router would be able to boot off that operating system 27 00:02:32,580 --> 00:02:35,850 but it's not available in the flash of the router. 28 00:02:36,420 --> 00:02:42,760 So the router has defaulted to using the first operating system found in flash. 29 00:02:43,500 --> 00:02:45,690 This is the only operating system available. 30 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:48,090 So that's the one that's loaded. 31 00:02:48,630 --> 00:02:51,540 We can see that by using the show version command. 32 00:02:53,250 --> 00:03:01,110 Notice, this is the operating system that was booted, so that's the one that the router is using at 33 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:01,790 the moment. 34 00:03:02,430 --> 00:03:05,760 So we need to get rid of this command. 35 00:03:06,540 --> 00:03:14,630 So no boot system, flash, test.bin, do show run, 36 00:03:15,390 --> 00:03:20,430 we still have that command once, do that again, on a real router 37 00:03:20,430 --> 00:03:28,590 you shouldn't have to type it twice or multiple times, but show run now shows us that that command 38 00:03:28,590 --> 00:03:29,160 is missing 39 00:03:29,700 --> 00:03:34,970 but that doesn't really help us because the router doesn't have any configuration. 40 00:03:35,580 --> 00:03:40,590 So if we rebooted the router now, it would load this configuration 41 00:03:41,490 --> 00:03:46,980 but the router doesn't have any IP addresses and isn't configured with any protocols. 42 00:03:47,580 --> 00:03:54,900 Show start shows us the startup configuration with the boot system command 43 00:03:55,440 --> 00:04:01,440 but the router once again doesn't have any IP addresses configured and doesn't have a routing protocol 44 00:04:01,440 --> 00:04:02,100 configured. 45 00:04:02,850 --> 00:04:08,010 So how are we going to restore the configuration of router 3? 46 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:17,610 Did you notice that when I used the DIR command that a backup configuration is available in the flash of 47 00:04:17,610 --> 00:04:18,269 the router? 48 00:04:19,230 --> 00:04:27,330 Now, the more command allows you to read the contents of files in Flash, this is very similar to 49 00:04:27,330 --> 00:04:30,050 the more command found in linux. 50 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:32,520 So more flash live config, 51 00:04:33,090 --> 00:04:35,610 we are reading the contents 52 00:04:37,130 --> 00:04:39,670 of this file in Flash. 53 00:04:40,550 --> 00:04:51,260 Notice that command is found in the file, but we also see the loopback IP address and the IP address 54 00:04:51,260 --> 00:04:55,130 of interface gigabit 0/0/0 55 00:04:55,820 --> 00:04:58,340 and we see EIGRP. 56 00:04:59,380 --> 00:05:07,720 Now, we've been told that we can't configure IP addresses manually or configure IGP, so I'm simply 57 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:13,710 going to copy the file from flash to the running configuration of the router. 58 00:05:14,390 --> 00:05:19,830 Now I don't remember what the file name is, so DIR shows us that. 59 00:05:20,640 --> 00:05:22,000 So do the command again. 60 00:05:23,530 --> 00:05:28,410 File is a live config, destination filename is running configuration. 61 00:05:29,050 --> 00:05:31,690 Notice the loopback interfaces come up. 62 00:05:33,310 --> 00:05:35,170 So show IP interface brief. 63 00:05:35,710 --> 00:05:39,520 We see the IP address of the loopback interface. 64 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:44,170 Notice, however, that this interface is still shut down. 65 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:49,690 When you do a restall like that, you need to no sh4 interfaces 66 00:05:50,560 --> 00:06:00,640 and we can see now that EIGRP has formed a neighbor relationship, so show IP interface, brief interfaces 67 00:06:00,640 --> 00:06:03,880 are up up, show IP protocols 68 00:06:06,450 --> 00:06:08,640 we are using EIGRP. 69 00:06:10,380 --> 00:06:20,270 Show, IP EIGRP neighbors, we've got a neighbor relationship, show IP route we've learnt 70 00:06:20,280 --> 00:06:29,340 various routes, including the loopback of router 1 and the loopback of router 2, so router 3 can ping 71 00:06:29,340 --> 00:06:36,450 both loopback of router 1 and the loopback of router 2, router 2 should hopefully be able to ping 72 00:06:36,450 --> 00:06:39,960 the loopback of router 1 and the loopback of router 73 00:06:39,960 --> 00:06:41,280 3 which it can 74 00:06:42,500 --> 00:06:46,340 and router 1 should be able to ping itself, 75 00:06:47,660 --> 00:06:59,610 loopback of router 2 and loopback of router 3, so that all works, looks good. 76 00:07:00,470 --> 00:07:05,960 We now need to fix this issue once again because we restored this configuration 77 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:10,640 it did emerge so that command needs to be removed again. 78 00:07:13,590 --> 00:07:19,300 When you copy files into running configuration, it does emerge missing commands are added back. 79 00:07:20,340 --> 00:07:23,180 So we need to remove that, show 80 00:07:23,220 --> 00:07:26,760 run shows us the running configuration, 81 00:07:27,330 --> 00:07:28,990 that all looks good. 82 00:07:30,030 --> 00:07:34,020 Now, the startup configuration on this router is incorrect. 83 00:07:35,180 --> 00:07:42,770 So I'm going to save the configuration by using WR, in the exam you would use the command copy running 84 00:07:42,770 --> 00:07:52,070 config, startup-config. So show startup-config again we can see a proper startup configuration. 85 00:07:53,030 --> 00:07:55,190 So that all looks good 86 00:07:56,350 --> 00:08:05,080 but we need to verify this by power cycling devices, so I'm going to click power cycle devices, say 87 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:05,650 yes. 88 00:08:06,710 --> 00:08:10,670 Here's router 2 booting its operating system, 89 00:08:12,660 --> 00:08:15,120 router 1 booting its operating system, 90 00:08:17,630 --> 00:08:20,940 router 3 booting its operating system. 91 00:08:21,710 --> 00:08:29,450 It's not complaining about test.bin not being found, so router 3 is booted up successfully. 92 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:37,280 router 1 is booted up successfully, router 2 is booted up successfully, and we can verify things 93 00:08:37,280 --> 00:08:42,340 again. On router 2 can we ping the loopback of router 1? 94 00:08:43,039 --> 00:08:44,000 Yes, we can. 95 00:08:44,360 --> 00:08:46,110 Can we ping our local loopback? 96 00:08:46,130 --> 00:08:47,030 Yes we can. 97 00:08:47,630 --> 00:08:49,690 Can we ping the loopback of router 3? 98 00:08:49,730 --> 00:08:50,750 Yes, we can. 99 00:08:51,620 --> 00:08:55,070 On router 3, can we ping the loopback of router 1, 100 00:08:55,730 --> 00:08:59,180 loopback of router 2 and ourselves? 101 00:08:59,600 --> 00:09:00,580 Yes we can. 102 00:09:01,190 --> 00:09:02,390 So I'm happy with that. 103 00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:08,090 We've successfully restored the configurations of the devices. 104 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:14,060 Network is working, customers are happy and you are a hero. 105 00:09:19,350 --> 00:09:26,280 Well, at least for the next five minutes until users complain about something else. 106 00:09:26,940 --> 00:09:28,730 So how did you do with the lab? 107 00:09:29,250 --> 00:09:31,350 Were you able to get it working? 108 00:09:31,980 --> 00:09:39,120 Make sure that you understand configuration register values for the CCNA exam.