1 00:00:00,630 --> 00:00:08,310 That would require a telnet client enabled on my PC scrolling down, I can see as an example that the 2 00:00:08,310 --> 00:00:14,610 polling method used for this device is SNMP and the polling interval is 120 seconds. 3 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:20,900 I can see as an example the interfaces and the state of those interfaces, we can see other information 4 00:00:20,900 --> 00:00:24,600 about the device, including that it was rebooted. 5 00:00:25,580 --> 00:00:30,530 Let's have a look at router 2, so here's router 2, 6 00:00:31,010 --> 00:00:33,890 we can see information about the node once again that it's up, 7 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:36,950 we can see that it's being polled with SNMP, 8 00:00:38,090 --> 00:00:45,590 we can see the interfaces once again, so let's have a look at serial 0/0 in this case, we can 9 00:00:45,590 --> 00:00:50,990 see the utilization isn't very high on this interface because no traffic is being sent and we can see 10 00:00:50,990 --> 00:00:52,040 that the interface is up. 11 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:53,930 So here's router 2 12 00:00:55,030 --> 00:01:01,600 interface serial 0/0, that's the interface that we're looking at in NPM. 13 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:04,540 I'll shut this interface down. 14 00:01:04,989 --> 00:01:06,250 Interface has gone down. 15 00:01:06,770 --> 00:01:08,620 I'll click poll and now. 16 00:01:09,650 --> 00:01:16,730 and as you can see, the interface has been shut down, that interface has gone down in Wireshark, 17 00:01:17,600 --> 00:01:25,070 we can see that a message was sent from NPM to the router and the router then responded with information 18 00:01:25,070 --> 00:01:28,960 about the OIDs on the device. 19 00:01:29,810 --> 00:01:31,120 So let's do that again. 20 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:34,240 What I'll do is restart the capture. 21 00:01:35,090 --> 00:01:39,380 We're going to search for SNMP and I'm going to specify an IP address 22 00:01:40,370 --> 00:01:48,170 10.1.100.2 so we can see requests from the management station and then responses back from the 23 00:01:48,170 --> 00:01:48,620 router. 24 00:01:49,220 --> 00:01:53,270 What I'll do now is no shut the interface, so bring it up. 25 00:01:54,080 --> 00:01:59,540 So I'm bringing up serial 0/0 back in the management interface. 26 00:01:59,840 --> 00:02:07,010 I'll click poll now and notice there are no values for different OIDs 27 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:14,650 and now responses are coming back from the router, poll again interface is up, 28 00:02:15,080 --> 00:02:16,370 So it was done previously. 29 00:02:16,940 --> 00:02:25,130 So the NPM device is able to retrieve status information of network interfaces by using SNMP. 30 00:02:25,700 --> 00:02:32,600 We can see, for instance, the speed of the interface utilization and other options on the interface 31 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:35,660 of the router or running within GNS3.