1 00:00:00,820 --> 00:00:07,360 So let's fix this problem between Rata one and 2951. 2 00:00:07,810 --> 00:00:12,640 So on the router, it's currently configured to use a speed of 100. 3 00:00:13,690 --> 00:00:17,710 So I'm going to set the speed to order. 4 00:00:18,700 --> 00:00:21,820 This router doesn't give me the option to set duplex. 5 00:00:22,930 --> 00:00:30,580 So show run interface if zero speed is auto show interface f zero. 6 00:00:32,070 --> 00:00:34,410 Speed is still half duplex. 7 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:42,720 The router can't negotiate with the switch so once again it moves to a fallback position of ten meg 8 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:43,710 half duplex. 9 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:50,580 And this is what has caused a lot of problems in the past because the one side such as the router can't 10 00:00:50,580 --> 00:00:52,380 negotiate with the other side. 11 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:59,430 It simply moves to the lowest possible speed, which is half duplex, ten megabits per second, whereas 12 00:00:59,430 --> 00:01:01,620 the switch is using full duplex. 13 00:01:02,710 --> 00:01:13,870 So on the switch show run interface, if 0/3 speed is ten duplexes full, let's change that to speed. 14 00:01:15,440 --> 00:01:17,660 Or rather speed auto. 15 00:01:20,180 --> 00:01:21,200 Duplex. 16 00:01:24,470 --> 00:01:25,070 Order. 17 00:01:29,700 --> 00:01:35,940 Show run interface f0/3 no configuration SHO interface F zero. 18 00:01:35,940 --> 00:01:36,900 Slash three. 19 00:01:37,970 --> 00:01:45,620 Notice it is now using 100 meg full duplex and on the router. 20 00:01:47,830 --> 00:01:52,270 We are getting 100 meg full duplex, so that's a lot better. 21 00:01:52,980 --> 00:02:00,150 The Radha and the switch have negotiated correctly to use 100 megabits per second full duplex. 22 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:04,110 So can we ping rather to. 23 00:02:04,840 --> 00:02:05,980 Yes, we can. 24 00:02:06,790 --> 00:02:09,479 Let's do a large ping. 25 00:02:13,710 --> 00:02:15,240 Large data gram size. 26 00:02:17,780 --> 00:02:20,930 Pings are being sent without any problems. 27 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:30,170 We're not seeing any late collisions at the moment because the speed and duplex have negotiated properly. 28 00:02:30,530 --> 00:02:34,190 This may indicate a problem somewhere else in the network. 29 00:02:36,730 --> 00:02:38,920 But at the moment, everything looks good. 30 00:02:39,190 --> 00:02:41,680 Show interface if zero. 31 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:49,000 Now we still see a late collisions, but that's because of the previous counters. 32 00:02:49,510 --> 00:02:52,000 So I'm going to clear the counters. 33 00:02:52,730 --> 00:02:59,960 And then do the command show interface f zero again and notice we see zero late collisions. 34 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:06,860 So when looking at your output, be careful of the information. 35 00:03:06,980 --> 00:03:08,240 Clear counters. 36 00:03:10,290 --> 00:03:13,590 And we could specify a specific interface. 37 00:03:15,370 --> 00:03:20,920 Allows us to clear the counters on that interface so that we see fresh information. 38 00:03:21,250 --> 00:03:23,170 So once again, if we ping. 39 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:30,110 Ten one one 2000 pings. 40 00:03:31,190 --> 00:03:32,690 Large packet size. 41 00:03:35,040 --> 00:03:36,480 We're sending some traffic. 42 00:03:37,430 --> 00:03:38,450 On this side. 43 00:03:38,450 --> 00:03:40,310 Show interface f zero. 44 00:03:40,310 --> 00:03:41,210 Slash three. 45 00:03:42,880 --> 00:03:46,720 We've got the input errors and CRCs are clear counters. 46 00:03:47,890 --> 00:03:49,360 If 0/3. 47 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:54,880 We don't see any input errors and crises. 48 00:03:56,010 --> 00:04:00,630 Now, obviously, you need to monitor that over a period of time. 49 00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:04,410 So we're seeing a certain number of packets in and a certain number of packets out. 50 00:04:05,070 --> 00:04:10,170 So traffic is definitely being sent and received under this interface. 51 00:04:10,530 --> 00:04:14,610 We're not seeing any input errors, which is better than what we saw last time. 52 00:04:14,850 --> 00:04:17,850 But you just need to monitor that for a period of time. 53 00:04:18,149 --> 00:04:25,500 On the router show interface f zero, we see the number of packets input, number of packets output. 54 00:04:25,890 --> 00:04:32,400 We have no late collisions at the moment, so that's a lot better than what we saw previously. 55 00:04:32,790 --> 00:04:41,910 Now on the switch, we still seeing another problem with a duplex mismatch to switch to. 56 00:04:45,300 --> 00:04:48,120 So this connection here has a duplex problem.