1 00:00:00,390 --> 00:00:01,530 Let's do the first scan. 2 00:00:03,980 --> 00:00:06,350 So now let's write our first in map command. 3 00:00:07,470 --> 00:00:11,400 So with this command, we will scan the IP of the callisthenics computer. 4 00:00:12,430 --> 00:00:17,290 So for this just open callisthenics username route, password tour. 5 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:19,440 And quick terminal. 6 00:00:21,620 --> 00:00:23,750 Learn IP with if config. 7 00:00:27,040 --> 00:00:29,890 And your target IP address, the Anarky. 8 00:00:31,580 --> 00:00:35,540 All right, so here we've entered our own IP information as the target IP. 9 00:00:36,670 --> 00:00:40,620 So how can we find other threads and other targets? 10 00:00:42,390 --> 00:00:47,400 So this is where we should probably talk a little bit about IP and network content. 11 00:00:48,760 --> 00:00:52,990 We briefly mentioned the concept of a rope before. 12 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:56,650 But let's go into a little more detail. 13 00:01:00,420 --> 00:01:07,710 These concepts are the basic concepts that you can probably encounter in just about all of your penetration 14 00:01:07,710 --> 00:01:13,910 testing might sound a little boring at first, but I really do want to help you master this subject. 15 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:14,490 Right. 16 00:01:14,970 --> 00:01:17,820 So we got to talk about what is a network. 17 00:01:18,740 --> 00:01:23,510 Yeah, I know we've already defined network in that network. 18 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:26,530 But let's dive a little deeper, shall we? 19 00:01:29,490 --> 00:01:35,960 So it's a communication system that devices establish with each other in a certain area. 20 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:40,660 Information and system resources are shared among different users. 21 00:01:41,940 --> 00:01:45,120 And data can also be transferred from one location to another. 22 00:01:48,300 --> 00:01:53,340 And a network is formed just by connecting at least two devices. 23 00:01:55,500 --> 00:02:00,360 Now on the OSI reference model, it's located on layer three. 24 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:05,370 So what is the ISI reference model? 25 00:02:06,420 --> 00:02:12,150 So if you haven't ever encountered it before the Ossi or Open Systems Interconnection. 26 00:02:13,100 --> 00:02:21,770 Is a model that was developed in 1984 by ISO, which is the International Organization for Standardization. 27 00:02:24,640 --> 00:02:29,110 And before you purchase a computer system prior to an OSHA standard. 28 00:02:30,140 --> 00:02:37,070 Everything from cable to a network, hard drives to network operating systems were custom made for that 29 00:02:37,070 --> 00:02:37,520 company. 30 00:02:38,980 --> 00:02:42,640 Therefore, different devices could not communicate effectively with each other. 31 00:02:45,030 --> 00:02:51,570 So that's why this model quickly became widely accepted and also became a guide for network standards. 32 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:59,460 So that way, devices manufactured by different companies with the OS high standard. 33 00:03:02,230 --> 00:03:06,070 Basically be able to communicate using the same protocols. 34 00:03:07,640 --> 00:03:11,900 Now, the U.S. model consists of seven different layers. 35 00:03:13,260 --> 00:03:19,740 And here they are, layer seven application, layer six presentation. 36 00:03:20,840 --> 00:03:22,460 Where you're five session. 37 00:03:23,620 --> 00:03:25,330 Layer four transport. 38 00:03:26,360 --> 00:03:28,370 Layer three network. 39 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:31,240 Layer two Datalink. 40 00:03:32,030 --> 00:03:34,550 And layer one physical. 41 00:03:36,710 --> 00:03:43,520 So for now, we'll leave these layers here, though, throughout the course, we will discuss Ossi additions 42 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:47,030 when we get to them in related topics. 43 00:03:48,830 --> 00:03:55,190 Now, getting back to the unmap scan that we perform, it will occur on the network layer, which is 44 00:03:55,220 --> 00:03:57,700 ozone layer three now. 45 00:03:58,610 --> 00:04:05,960 So with a scan and map, we'll try out the first 1000 TCP ports that are most commonly used, which 46 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:10,040 ports are available and what their status is, whether it's on or off. 47 00:04:10,940 --> 00:04:14,360 And then the service names that will be using those sports. 48 00:04:16,250 --> 00:04:19,070 The 1000 TCP ports used by and MAP. 49 00:04:20,060 --> 00:04:26,360 Will come by default, and if we want to change the list of words used, we just need to modify the 50 00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:30,480 file user share and map and map services. 51 00:04:31,130 --> 00:04:32,930 I don't recommend that, though.