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‫Welcome to the basic concepts of penetration testing and ethical hacking section.

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‫Now, before learning how to perform penetration tests on live systems, let's first learn exactly what

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‫the penetration test is and what the basic concepts are.

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‫The way that I define them and the way that I'm going to use them throughout the course, please, I

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‫want to warn you that this section is prepared to teach you the basic concept of penetration testing

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‫and ethical hacking.

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‫So I strongly recommend watching the lectures of this section.

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‫However, if you already know the concept and terminologies of penetration testing, or if you're just

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‫impatient and you really want to get right to the hands on practice, you can go ahead and skip this

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‫section.

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‫I give you permission.

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‫Not that you needed it anyway.

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‫In this section, we're going to learn what the penetration test is, and from now on, I'll just abbreviate

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‫it to pen test the types of security tests and audits that we perform to understand the strength of

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‫an IT network, security audits, eleanore ability assessments and pen tests.

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‫The basic concept of offensive security.

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‫Asset threat, vulnerability and risk.

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‫The pen test approaches from black box to white box.

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‫And what about the steps of planning a pen test?

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‫What is the purpose of the test?

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‫What is the scope of the test?

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‫What are the requirements to test the scope and the restrictions of the test?

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‫We're also going to learn the main phases of a pen test reconnaissance, a.k.a. information gathering,

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‫scanning the network and scanning for the vulnerabilities.

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‫Exploitation, a.k.a. gaining access and post exploitation.

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‫Covering the tracks of the test and reporting the test results.

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‫We're also going to learn the legal issues that you should know about and obey, and they'll worldwide

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‫organizations that determine and publish pen test standard.