1 00:00:01,716 --> 00:00:05,541 Installing security updates and automating your security updates 2 00:00:05,542 --> 00:00:08,472 is an extremely good idea for security 3 00:00:08,734 --> 00:00:10,290 as we've already discussed. 4 00:00:10,567 --> 00:00:14,545 But it is not necessarily compatible with your privacy 5 00:00:14,618 --> 00:00:15,752 and anonymity. 6 00:00:16,036 --> 00:00:19,149 This is especially true with Microsoft and Apple, 7 00:00:19,330 --> 00:00:22,509 and other operating systems where there is a money trail back 8 00:00:22,654 --> 00:00:24,500 to the operating system purchaser. 9 00:00:24,909 --> 00:00:27,265 Windows 10 is not an operating system 10 00:00:27,345 --> 00:00:29,970 for high levels of privacy or anonymity. 11 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:32,712 Windows 8 and 7 are a little better. 12 00:00:33,578 --> 00:00:36,240 To maintain a degree of privacy and anonymity 13 00:00:36,298 --> 00:00:38,807 you should update using an anonymizing service 14 00:00:38,808 --> 00:00:41,170 like a VPN, Tor, JonDonym, 15 00:00:41,432 --> 00:00:43,505 which we’ll discuss in more detail later. 16 00:00:43,912 --> 00:00:45,532 This way when you're doing updates, 17 00:00:45,533 --> 00:00:49,461 it doesn't tie you to a physical location or an IP address. 18 00:00:50,203 --> 00:00:52,101 Also you need to consider the fact that 19 00:00:52,334 --> 00:00:54,785 updates can be malicious. 20 00:00:55,054 --> 00:00:57,920 For example, the IOS update mechanism 21 00:00:58,130 --> 00:00:59,498 is device specific. 22 00:00:59,694 --> 00:01:02,792 If Apple was forced or chose to, 23 00:01:03,025 --> 00:01:06,501 could send a malicious update, to a specific user. 24 00:01:06,821 --> 00:01:09,454 How all the individual update mechanisms work 25 00:01:09,563 --> 00:01:11,338 per iOS, I don't know, 26 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:14,981 but it is a possible attack vector, your updates, 27 00:01:15,265 --> 00:01:18,923 and it will be a particularly useful tool if that update mechanism 28 00:01:19,010 --> 00:01:21,280 could be sent to a specific user. 29 00:01:21,527 --> 00:01:22,527 Something to think about. 30 00:01:22,894 --> 00:01:26,850 You're safer when using free or open source operating systems 31 00:01:27,098 --> 00:01:29,054 that have no money trail back to you 32 00:01:29,323 --> 00:01:30,814 as they have no understanding 33 00:01:30,865 --> 00:01:33,047 of who the operating system user is. 34 00:01:33,207 --> 00:01:35,338 Security updates are very important, 35 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:37,941 but just be aware of the potential privacy 36 00:01:38,036 --> 00:01:41,323 and anonymity concerns when installing those updates.