1 00:00:00,590 --> 00:00:07,100 Pending on your circumstances your government law enforcement agencies military or other organizations 2 00:00:07,100 --> 00:00:09,220 may be an active threat to you. 3 00:00:09,410 --> 00:00:15,290 The extent to which you should concern yourself with these types of agents is very individual circumstance 4 00:00:15,830 --> 00:00:21,650 and you may not care at all what your government gets up to on line which means you can pretty much 5 00:00:21,650 --> 00:00:29,570 ignore this section but you might for example be a political decision opposing human rights violations 6 00:00:29,570 --> 00:00:35,300 in your country could be homosexual in a country where that's a crime crime punishable by death or a 7 00:00:35,300 --> 00:00:42,410 journalist with a sensitive package that you need to send or just a regular concerned citizen who would 8 00:00:42,410 --> 00:00:47,190 like their activities and personal information to stay out of the hands of their government. 9 00:00:47,210 --> 00:00:53,060 It is clear from the Edward Snowden revelations and other whistleblowers that active mass surveillance 10 00:00:53,120 --> 00:01:00,740 is happening across many countries if not most countries plus active attempts to hack targets to gather 11 00:01:00,740 --> 00:01:02,000 information. 12 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:04,380 An agreement does exist between the United Kingdom. 13 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:12,470 United States Australia Canada and New Zealand to cooperatively collect analyze and share intelligence. 14 00:01:12,470 --> 00:01:17,600 This agreement is referred to as the UK USA agreement. 15 00:01:17,600 --> 00:01:20,650 These members are known as the Five Eyes. 16 00:01:20,660 --> 00:01:26,690 Their focus is to gather and analyze intelligence globally which includes using the Internet for mass 17 00:01:26,690 --> 00:01:33,680 surveillance to avoid breaking domestic laws by spying on their own citizens members instead monitor 18 00:01:33,710 --> 00:01:37,430 each other's citizens and share that intelligence with each other. 19 00:01:37,460 --> 00:01:42,890 The Five Eyes cooperate with other third party countries to share intelligence to forming two of the 20 00:01:42,890 --> 00:01:43,820 groups. 21 00:01:43,850 --> 00:01:50,150 These are referred to as the nine eyes and the 14 eyes the Five Eyes and these third party countries 22 00:01:50,360 --> 00:01:52,180 can and do spy on each other. 23 00:01:52,980 --> 00:02:04,780 The nine I's or Denmark France Netherlands and Norway the 14 eyes are Belgium Germany Italy Spain and 24 00:02:04,780 --> 00:02:05,710 Sweden. 25 00:02:05,710 --> 00:02:14,710 Billions of dollars per year is spent by agencies such as the NSA GCH que FBI to develop purchase implement 26 00:02:14,770 --> 00:02:17,200 and operate systems for surveillance. 27 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:24,460 Examples are carnivore eschelon and Nourrisson insight used to intercept and analyze the immense amounts 28 00:02:24,460 --> 00:02:28,040 of data that traverse the Internet and telephone systems. 29 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:31,300 So give me some concrete examples of how this could include you. 30 00:02:31,300 --> 00:02:38,830 Governments can listen in on your cell satellite and mobile phones use voice recognition to scan mobile 31 00:02:38,830 --> 00:02:43,490 networks read your e-mails and text messages censor Web pages. 32 00:02:43,510 --> 00:02:49,000 Track a citizens movement using GPS or their mobile phone or the mobile network. 33 00:02:49,010 --> 00:02:52,500 It can even change e-mail content while it is on route to you. 34 00:02:52,540 --> 00:02:59,800 They can secretly turn on webcams and Bill into personal computers turn on microphones in Mobile and 35 00:02:59,800 --> 00:03:05,890 cell phones that are not in use and all this information is filtered and organized on such a massive 36 00:03:05,890 --> 00:03:11,550 scale that it can be used to spy on every person in the entire country. 37 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:17,310 And actually there's a new facility known as the Utah Data Center which has been built for storing the 38 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:19,210 enormous amounts of data. 39 00:03:19,300 --> 00:03:27,070 The plan structure provides one to 1.5 million square feet is projected to cost somewhere between 1.5 40 00:03:27,070 --> 00:03:28,780 and 2 billion dollars. 41 00:03:28,780 --> 00:03:37,180 The completed facility is expected to require 65 megawatts of electricity costing about 40 million dollars 42 00:03:37,210 --> 00:03:38,140 per year. 43 00:03:38,170 --> 00:03:46,420 An article by Forbes estimate the storage capacity as being between 3 and 12 exabytes and public expression 44 00:03:46,420 --> 00:03:54,550 claims up all words ever spoken by human beings could be stored in approximately 5 exercise data according 45 00:03:54,550 --> 00:04:00,700 to Wired magazine the data center is alleged to be able to process all forms of communication including 46 00:04:00,700 --> 00:04:07,990 the complete contents of private emails cell and mobile phone calls and internet searches as well as 47 00:04:07,990 --> 00:04:15,190 all types of personal data trails park in overseas travel itineraries book store purchases and other 48 00:04:15,190 --> 00:04:22,120 digital pocket litter so you could just assume that all communication is under active surveillance which 49 00:04:22,180 --> 00:04:25,750 would include all your internet or phone usage. 50 00:04:25,780 --> 00:04:31,470 So some questions you might ask yourself in order to consider if you want to secure yourself from this. 51 00:04:31,510 --> 00:04:36,280 Do you do anything online that you wouldn't like to be kept on the record and made public. 52 00:04:36,280 --> 00:04:44,200 Will the many organizations companies and individual people can view and process their personal data 53 00:04:44,680 --> 00:04:46,950 always have your best interests at heart. 54 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:51,700 And for all time will they keep this data safe and secure. 55 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:55,030 Do you want your government monitoring your internet use. 56 00:04:55,030 --> 00:05:00,760 Does mass surveillance increase the security of your nation improve society and is massive violence 57 00:05:00,850 --> 00:05:03,840 worth the price of losing personal privacy. 58 00:05:04,210 --> 00:05:08,320 Your opinions will vary and so therefore will your requirements. 59 00:05:08,320 --> 00:05:12,380 The types of security you need to maintain your privacy online.